Types of Hedgehogs
Hedgehogs are fascinating small animals that can create a lot of joy in people’s lives. There are currently 17 known species of hedgehog, with five main ones that are kept as pets.
Common Hedgehog
The Common Hedgehog, also known as the European Hedgehog, is the species most common in the pet trade. They have short spines that can range in color from brown to black and have a small face with eyes that are low set. The Common Hedgehog reaches up to 8.5 inches in length and can weigh up to 2 lbs depending on the individual.
African Pygmy Hedgehog
The African Pygmy Hedgehog is a smaller species of hedgehog, reaching 4-8.5 inches in length and weighing 4-14 ounces. They have darker, softer quills than Common Hedgehogs, and their spines can be thick or thin depending on their diet and the individual. They are popular pets because of their gentle and curious personalities.
Long-Eared Hedgehog
The Long-Eared Hedgehog is found in parts of North Africa and the Middle East. They have unique features such as long, pointed ears and longer spines than other species. They can also grow to 10-13 inches in length and weigh up to 3 lbs.
White-Bellied Hedgehog
The White-Bellied Hedgehog is native to parts of Central and West Africa and is the largest hedgehog species. White-Bellied hedgehogs can reach up to 16 inches in length and usually weigh 3-5 lbs. They have white or yellow fur on their bellies and grey or dark brown quills.
Indian Hedgehog
The Indian Hedgehog is native to parts of North Africa, the Middle East, and Central Asia. They have white bellies, creamy brown to yellow quills, and short, fluffy tails that are similar to that of the Common Hedgehog. They can reach up to 8.5 inches in length and weigh up to 2 lbs.
Conclusion
Ultimately, there are many different types of hedgehogs, each with its own unique characteristics. Some of the most popular pet hedgehog species are the Common Hedgehog, African Pygmy Hedgehog, Long-Eared Hedgehog, White-Bellied Hedgehog, and Indian Hedgehog. All of these types of hedgehogs can offer a wonderful and long-term pet, but it’s important to do research and understand their individual needs before making the commitment to adopt one.